Imagine yourself filling your vehicle’s fuel tanks with water while getting ready for your daily travel. Yes, no petrol or diesel or CNG, just water.
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Yeah Electric vehicles, charge it using water. Researcher Jackson (ex-navy officer) says we can travel 2400+ kilometers in a single charging. You might wonder how ‘water’ and ‘battery’ go hand in hand. Believe it or not, the combination does work wonders for a battery, i.e. a specific type of battery known as a metal-air battery (Aluminium as metal is used here).
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These systems use aluminium as an anode, oxygen as the cathode, and water as an electrolyte. A porous membrane made of graphene lets air pass into the electrolyte chamber where a chemical reaction between aluminium, water and air (oxygen) takes place to release energy.
Bengaluru-based company specialising in Graphene called Log 9 Materials have developed their own brand of Aluminium fuel cells (AFCs).
There’s also a strategic advantage switching to metal-air batteries. India does not produce lithium and cobalt, the raw materials that go into making Li-ion batteries.
– Hariharan D